Speaking to members of the European Parliament on Tuesday, Rutte said that anyone who believes the European Union or Europe as a whole could ensure its own defence without US backing should “keep on dreaming.”
Rutte argued that for Europe to become fully self-reliant militarily, defence spending would need to rise dramatically to around 10% of GDP, far above current levels in most EU countries. He added that Europe would also need to acquire its own nuclear deterrent and invest “billions and billions of euros” in military capabilities.
“The reality is that Europe needs the United States,” Rutte told lawmakers, while stressing that the relationship is mutually beneficial. “At the same time, the United States needs Nato.”
Addressing concerns about Washington’s shifting global priorities, Rutte sought to reassure European allies that the transatlantic bond remains strong. He said that even as US strategic focus evolves, there will “always be a very strong conventional US presence in Europe.”
His remarks come amid growing debate within the EU over strategic autonomy and calls for Europe to strengthen its independent defence capabilities in response to geopolitical tensions and uncertainty over future US commitments.
Rutte’s comments underline Nato’s continued emphasis on collective defence and the central role of the US within the alliance, as European leaders weigh increased military spending against long-standing reliance on transatlantic security guarantees.
